[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.330.sk\/jednoducha-ale-ucinna-mechanicka-ochrana-rastlin\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.330.sk\/jednoducha-ale-ucinna-mechanicka-ochrana-rastlin\/","headline":"Jednoduch\u00e1 ale \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 mechanick\u00e1 ochrana rastl\u00edn","name":"Jednoduch\u00e1 ale \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 mechanick\u00e1 ochrana rastl\u00edn","description":"Pod mechanickou ochranou rozumieme \u00fakony, na ktor\u00e9 nepotrebujeme \u017eiadne postreky, alebo in\u00e9 produkty na odstra\u0148ovanie chor\u00f4b, alebo \u0161kodcov. Naj\u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161\u00edm bojom proti \u0161kodcom je ich zbieranie a likvidovanie. Ak aj pou\u017eijeme chemick\u00fd postrek na jednu rastlinu, neznamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee sa n\u00e1m \u010fal\u0161ie z\u00e1rodky nebud\u00fa v tom istom momente mno\u017ei\u0165 na inej. \u010eal\u0161\u00edm \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm bojom je pravideln\u00e9 […]","datePublished":"2018-10-17","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.330.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.330.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/aa16db3f0f92015edeb6ced2fbc10116de89c6b4888114a368937de5fe58241b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/aa16db3f0f92015edeb6ced2fbc10116de89c6b4888114a368937de5fe58241b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"330.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.330.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294674_w16665_t1545059802.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.330.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294674_w16665_t1545059802.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.330.sk\/jednoducha-ale-ucinna-mechanicka-ochrana-rastlin\/","about":["Dom a z\u00e1hrada"],"wordCount":410,"articleBody":"Pod mechanickou ochranou rozumieme \u00fakony, na ktor\u00e9 nepotrebujeme \u017eiadne postreky, alebo in\u00e9 produkty na odstra\u0148ovanie chor\u00f4b, alebo \u0161kodcov.  Naj\u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161\u00edm bojom proti \u0161kodcom je ich zbieranie a likvidovanie. Ak aj pou\u017eijeme chemick\u00fd postrek na jednu rastlinu, neznamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee sa n\u00e1m \u010fal\u0161ie z\u00e1rodky nebud\u00fa v tom istom momente mno\u017ei\u0165 na inej. \u010eal\u0161\u00edm \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm bojom je pravideln\u00e9 odstra\u0148ovanie zni\u010den\u00fdch \u010dast\u00ed rastl\u00edn. Tie s\u00fa toti\u017e nap\u00e1dan\u00e9 ako prv\u00e9. Pokia\u013e sa na rastlin\u00e1ch nebud\u00fa nach\u00e1dza\u0165, choroby a \u0161kodce si vyh\u013eadaj\u00fa in\u00e9 obete.Ovocn\u00e9 stromy Pravidelne odstra\u0148ujte konce such\u00fdch kon\u00e1rov Ak zbad\u00e1te, \u017ee s\u00fa niektor\u00e9 \u010dasti stromu napadnut\u00e9 chorobou, alebo \u0161kodcami, pokia\u013e je to mo\u017en\u00e9, tieto miesta odstr\u00e1\u0148te. V pr\u00edpade kon\u00e1rov zvol\u00edme ich orezanie. N\u00e1sledne mus\u00edme dostato\u010dne o\u0161etri\u0165 ranu. Ak sa objav\u00ed probl\u00e9m na kmeni, m\u00f4\u017eeme sk\u00fasi\u0165 odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 kus k\u00f4ry v danom mieste. Star\u00e9 plody, ktor\u00e9 sa na stromoch ako keby zakonzervovali, pravidelne odstra\u0148ujeme. S\u00fa toti\u017e ide\u00e1lnou pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165ou na mno\u017eenie h\u00fasen\u00edc a z\u00e1motkov. Opadan\u00e9 ovocie nenech\u00e1vame pod stromami le\u017ea\u0165 po\u010das dlhej doby. Zdrav\u00e9 k\u00fasky sa sna\u017e\u00edme \u010do najr\u00fdchlej\u0161ie pozbiera\u0165 a spracova\u0165. Nahnit\u00e9 a inak po\u0161koden\u00e9 plody umiest\u0148ujeme do kompostu, alebo do jamy ur\u010denej na biologicky rozlo\u017eite\u013en\u00fd odpad. Ak zo stromov odstr\u00e1nime \u010dasti kon\u00e1rov, ktor\u00e9 u\u017e s\u00fa napadnut\u00e9 chorobou, nenech\u00e1vame ich vo\u013ene le\u017ea\u0165 na pozemku. Najlep\u0161\u00edm odstr\u00e1nen\u00edm je ich sp\u00e1lenie.Zelenina  Aj v tomto pr\u00edpade plat\u00ed, \u017ee z\u00e1kladom je ru\u010dn\u00fd zber \u0161kodcov. P\u00e1savka zemiakov\u00e1 dok\u00e1\u017ee zni\u010di\u0165 \u00farodu zemiakov. Nezbierame iba dospel\u00fdch jedincov, ale aj larvy a vaj\u00ed\u010dka. Na ochranu mrkvy m\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 netkan\u00fa text\u00edliu, ktor\u00fa umiestnite na z\u00e1hon. Zabr\u00e1nite tak jej napadnutiu v\u0155tavkou mrkvovou. Netkan\u00fa text\u00edliu m\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 tie\u017e na in\u00e9 plodiny. Ide\u00e1lna je pri pestovan\u00ed cesnaku, cibule a hl\u00fabovej zeleniny. Podobne ako pri stromoch, odstra\u0148ujeme v\u0161etky vidite\u013ene napadnut\u00e9 \u010dasti rastl\u00edn. Nenech\u00e1vame ich na pozemku, ale p\u00e1lime. Proti z\u00e1hradn\u00fdm \u0161kodcom ako s\u00fa napr\u00edklad slim\u00e1ky, pom\u00f4\u017eu meden\u00e9 p\u00e1sky okolo z\u00e1honov, plastov\u00e9 ohr\u00e1dky so zahnut\u00edm na hornej \u010dasti, alebo r\u00f4zne druhy mechanick\u00fdch pasc\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.8\/5 - (5 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jednoduch\u00e1 ale \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 mechanick\u00e1 ochrana rastl\u00edn","item":"https:\/\/www.330.sk\/jednoducha-ale-ucinna-mechanicka-ochrana-rastlin\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]